Vietnamese law firm

A Vietnamese law firm is a business entity formed by one or more Vietnamese lawyers to engage in the practice of law.

Vietnamese law firm

A. Scope of legal practice of Vietnamese law firm.

The primary service rendered by a Vietnamese law firm is:

1. Participation in legal proceedings in the capacity of defence counsel for a detainee or for a plaintiff or defendant  in civil or criminal proceedings, or as  the person protecting  the  interests of a person who has  suffered  loss  and  damage,  of  a  plaintiff  or  defendant  in  civil  proceedings,  or  of  a person with related interests or obligations in a criminal case.

2. Participation in  legal proceedings  in  the capacity of representative of or person protecting  the lawful rights and  interests of a plaintiff, defendant or person with  related  interests or obligations  in a case concerning  a  dispute  about  a  civil,  marriage  and  family,  business,  commercial,  labour  or administrative matter; or a petition about a civil, marriage and family, business, commercial, labour or any other case as stipulated by law.

3. Provision of legal consultancy to clients (individuals or corporations).

4. Representation of clients other than in legal proceedings to carry out work relating to the law.

5. Provision of other legal consultancy services in accordance with this Law.

B. Forms of Vietnamese law firm.

Vietnamese Law firms are organized in a variety of ways. Common arrangements include:

1. Vietnamese law offices.
2. Vietnamese law companies.

C. Vietnamese laws offices

1. A Vietnamese laws office established by one Vietnamese lawyer shall be organized and operate in the form of a private enterprise.
A Vietnamese lawyer who establishes a Vietnamese law office shall be the head of the office and shall be liable to the full extent of his or her assets for all obligations of  the office. The head of  the office shall be the  legal representative of the office.

2. A  lawyer shall be permitted  to select  the name of his or her  lawyer”s office which shall comply with the provisions of the Law on Enterprises, but the name must include the phrase "law office", and the  name must  not  be  the  same  as  or  a  name which  causes misunderstanding with  the  name  of  another  legal  practising  organization  already  registered  for  operation,  and may  not  use  words  or symbols  which  breach  ethical,  cultural  and  historical  traditions  and  the  fine  customs  of the Vietnamese people.

3. A Vietnamese law office shall have a seal and a bank account in accordance with law.

D. Vietnamese Law companies

1. Vietnamese law companies shall comprise Vietnamese law partnerships and Vietnasese limited liability law companies. All members of a Vietnamese law company must be lawyers.

2. A  Vietnamese law  partnership  shall  be  established  by at  least  two  lawyers.  A  Vietnamses law  partnership  shall  not  have capital contributing members.

3. Vietnamese limited  liability  law  companies  shall  comprise  limited  liability  law  companies  with  two  or  more members, and one member limited liability law companies.
A  Vietnamses limited  liability  law  company  with  two  or  more  members  shall  be  established  by at  least  two lawyers.
A one member  limited  liability  law company shall be established by one  lawyer who shall act as  the owner.

4. The partners of a law partnership or the members of a limited liability law company with two or more members shall elect one of their partners or one of their members to act as director of the company.
The lawyer acting as the owner of a one member limited liability law company shall be the director of the company.

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Sources:  Vietnamese Law on lawyers

Lawyer Vietnam Law Firm - Vietnamese law firm